Buch
Sammelband
Trapped : How Male Guardianship Policies Restrict Women’s Travel and Mobility in the Middle East and North Africa
July 2023
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1 Online-Ressource (119 Seiten) S.
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| Einrichtung: | Frauensolidarität | Wien |
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| Körperschaft: | Human Rights Watch |
| Jahr: | July 2023 |
| ISBN: | 9798887080536 |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Beschreibung: | |
| The 119-page report, “Trapped: How Male Guardianship Policies Restrict Women’s Travel and Mobility in the Middle East and North Africa,” says that although women’s rights activists have succeeded in securing women’s increased freedom in many countries in the region, old and new restrictions require women to seek permission from their male guardian – typically their father, brother, or husband – to move within their country, obtain a passport, or travel abroad. Human Rights Watch also found that in a number of countries, women cannot travel abroad with their children on an equal basis with men. focuses on the Afro-descendant community in Alto Mira y Frontera, in the southern Colombian state of Nariño. It specifically documents how continuing violence, fear, and continuing forced displacement in rural area have negatively impacted community members’ ability to access and benefit from already titled collective land, disrupting livelihoods and deepening poverty. These difficulties are compounded by slow restitution procedures for displaced individuals and communities, leaving survivors in limbo while they wait to return to their land. Afro-descendant women face even greater challenges in exercising land rights due to traditional gender norms and the ongoing threat of violence against community leaders, which have prevented women from getting involved in council boards and meaningfully participating in their land’s management. Human Rights Watch calls on the government of Colombia to implement the often complex and structural changes needed to address the ongoing violence that impedes Afro-descendant communities from accessing land. Colombia should improve prevention and protection measures, including through adequate resourcing and implementation of the 2016 Peace Agreement. The government should also provide restitution and other assistance to displaced individuals and communities. Afro-descendant community councils should strengthen their structures, including by encouraging and facilitating women’s participation. International donors should support these councils by making additional funds conditional on a significant strengthening of women’s participation in local governance and decision-making processes. | |
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