Buch Monografie

Gender aspects of the trade and poverty nexus : a macro-micro approach

Herausgegeben von: Bussolo, Maurizio
Basingstoke [u. a.]: Palgrave Macmillan , 2009 , 282 S.

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Einrichtung: Frauensolidarität | Wien
Herausgegeben von: Bussolo, Maurizio
Schriftenreihe: Equity and development series
Jahr: 2009
Maße: 22 cm
ISBN: 0821377620
Sprache: Englisch
Beschreibung:
Trade liberalization can create economic opportunities for poor people. But are these opportunities available to men and women equally? Do the gender disparities in access to education, health, credit, and other resources limit the gains from trade and the potential benefits to poor women? This volume introduces the gender dimension into empirical analyses of the links between trade and poverty, which can improve policy making. The collection of chapters in this book is close to an ideal macro-micro evaluation technique that explicitly assesses the importance of gender in determining the poverty effects of trade shocks. Part I, relying on ex ante simulation approaches, focuses on the macroeconomic links between trade and gender, where labor market structure and its functioning play a key role. Part II concentrates on micro models of households and attempts to identify the ex post effects of trade shocks on household income levels and consumption choices. It also addresses questions about possible changes in inequality within households due to improved economic opportunities for women. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Gender Aspects of the Trade and Poverty Nexus: Introduction and Overview (Maurizio Bussolo and Rafael E. De Hoyos) 2. The Gender Effects of Trade Liberalization in Developing Countries: A Review of the Literature (Marzia Fontana) PART I. THE MACRO APPROACH: SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRICES AND COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODELS OF TRADE, GENDER, AND POVERTY: 3. Oil Price Shocks, Poverty, and Gender: A Social Accounting Matrix Analysis for Kenya (Jean-Pascal Nganou, Juan Carlos Parra, and Quentin Wodon) 4. Exports and Labor Income by Gender: A Social Accounting Matrix Analysis for Senegal (Ismael Fofana, Juan Carlos Parra, and Quentin Wodon) 5. Trade, Growth, and Gender in Developing Countries: A Comparison of Ghana, Honduras, Senegal, and Uganda (John Cockburn, Bernard Decaluwé, Ismael Fofana, and Véronique Robichaud) PART II. THE MICRO APPROACH: HOUSEHOLD MODELS OF TRADE, GENDER, AND POVERTY: 6. Higher Prices of Export Crops, Intrahousehold Inequality, and Human Capital Accumulation in Senegal (Maurizio Bussolo, Rafael E. De Hoyos, and Quentin Wodon) 7. More Coffee, More Cigarettes? Coffee Market Liberalization, Gender, and Bargaining in Uganda (Jennifer Golan and Jann Lay) 8. Gender Impacts of Agricultural Liberalization: Evidence from Ghana (Charles Ackah and Jann Lay) 9. Can Maquila Booms Reduce Poverty? Evidence from Honduras (Rafael E. De Hoyos, Maurizio Bussolo, and Oscar Núñez)
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